Home / Collections / Bulugh al-Maram / Marriage
Bulugh al-Maram

Marriage

كتاب النكاح

Read the English translation first, with the original Arabic directly underneath.

BOOK

Hadith

Page 8
Hadith 12
Read full hadith
ENGLISH

Narrated Ibn 'Umar (RA):

The divorce of a slave-woman occurs by saying it (the divorce word) twice, and her 'Iddah (waiting period) is two menses. [Reported by ad-Daraqutni].

ARABIC

وَعَنِ اِبْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ: { طَلَاقُ اَلْأَمَةِ تَطْلِيقَتَانِ, وَعِدَّتُهَا حَيْضَتَانِ } رَوَاهُ اَلدَّارَقُطْنِيُّ [1]‏ .‏

Hadith 12
Read full hadith
ENGLISH

He reported it as Marfu' (a saying of the Prophet) and graded it Da'if (weak).

ARABIC

وَأَخْرَجَهُ مَرْفُوعًا وَضَعَّفَهُ [1]‏ .‏

Hadith 12
Read full hadith
ENGLISH

Abu Dawud, at-Tirmidhi and Ibn Majah reported the aforesaid Hadith from the narration of 'Aishah (RA), which al-Hakim graded as Sahih (authentic), but the Hadith scholars disagreed with him, and they agreed that it is Da'if (weak).

ARABIC

وَأَخْرَجَهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ, وَاَلتِّرْمِذِيُّ, وَابْنُ مَاجَهْ: مِنْ حَدِيثِ عَائِشَةَ, وَصَحَّحَهُ اَلْحَاكِمُ, وَخَالَفُوهُ, فَاتَّفَقُوا عَلَى ضَعْفِهِ [1]‏ .‏

Hadith 12
Read full hadith
ENGLISH

Narrated Ruwaifi' bin Thabit (RA):

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: "It is not lawful for a man who believes in Allah and the Last Day to water what another person has sown." [Abu Dawud and at-Tirmidhi reported it. Ibn Hibban graded it Sahih (authentic), and al-Bazzar graded it Hasan (good)].

ARABIC

وَعَنْ رُوَيْفِعِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- عَنْ اَلنَّبِيِّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-قَالَ: { لَا يَحِلُّ لِامْرِئٍ يُؤْمِنُ بِاَللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ اَلْآخِرِ أَنْ يَسْقِيَ مَاءَهُ زَرْعَ غَيْرِهِ .‏ } أَخْرَجَهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ, وَاَلتِّرْمِذِيُّ, وَصَحَّحَهُ اِبْنُ حِبَّانَ, وَحَسَّنَهُ اَلْبَزَّارُ [1]‏ .‏

Hadith 12
Read full hadith
ENGLISH

Narrated 'Umar (RA) regarding a wife of a lost husband:

She should wait for four years and then observe the 'Iddah for four months and ten days (before she may remarry). [Malik and ash-Shafi'i reported it].

ARABIC

وَعَنْ عُمَرَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- ‏- { فِي اِمْرَأَةِ اَلْمَفْقُودِ‏- تَرَبَّصُ أَرْبَعَ سِنِينَ, ثُمَّ تَعْتَدُّ أَرْبَعَةَ أَشْهُرٍ وَعَشْرًا } .‏ أَخْرَجَهُ مَالِكٌ, وَالشَّافِعِيُّ [1]‏ .‏

Hadith 12
Read full hadith
ENGLISH

Narrated al-Mughirah bin Shu'bah (RA):

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: "The spouse of a lost husband remains his wife till she gets a certain news about his death." [ad-Daraqutni reported it with a Da'if (weak) chain of narrators].

ARABIC

وَعَنْ اَلْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ اِمْرَأَةُ اَلْمَفْقُودِ اِمْرَأَتُهُ حَتَّى يَأْتِيَهَا اَلْبَيَانُ.‏ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلدَّارَقُطْنِيُّ بِإِسْنَادٍ ضَعِيفٍ [1]‏ .‏

Hadith 12
Read full hadith
ENGLISH

Narrated Jabir (RA):

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: "A man must not spend the night in the house of woman unless he is her husband or a Mahram." [Reported by Muslim].

ARABIC

وَعَنْ جَابِرٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ لَا يَبِيتَنَّ رَجُلٌ عِنْدَ اِمْرَأَةٍ, إِلَّا أَنْ يَكُونَ نَاكِحًا, أَوْ ذَا مَحْرَمٍ.‏ } أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ [1]‏ .‏

Hadith 12
Read full hadith
ENGLISH

Narrated Ibn 'Abbas (RA):

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: "A man must not be alone with a woman except in the presence of a Mahram." [al-Bukhari reported it].

ARABIC

وَعَنِ اِبْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا, عَنْ اَلنَّبِيِّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-قَالَ: { لَا يَخْلُوَنَّ رَجُلٌ بِاِمْرَأَةٍ, إِلَّا مَعَ ذِي مَحْرَمٍ.‏ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلْبُخَارِيُّ [1]‏ .‏

Hadith 12
Read full hadith
ENGLISH

Narrated Abu Sa'id (RA)" The Prophet (ﷺ) said in regard to the captives taken at Autas, "There must be no intercourse with a pregnant woman till she gives birth, or with one who is not pregnant till she has had one menstrual period." [Abu Dawud reported it, and al-Hakim graded it Sahih (authentic)].

ARABIC

وَعَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- أَنَّ اَلنَّبِيَّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-قَالَ فِي سَبَايَا أَوْطَاسٍ: { لَا تُوطَأُ حَامِلٌ حَتَّى تَضَعَ, وَلَا غَيْرُ ذَاتِ حَمْلٍ حَتَّى تَحِيضَ حَيْضَةً } أَخْرَجَهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ, وَصَحَّحَهُ اَلْحَاكِمُ [1]‏ .‏

Hadith 12
Read full hadith
ENGLISH

The aforesaid Hadith has a supporting narration from Ibn 'Abbas (RA) reported by ad-Daraqutni.

ARABIC

وَلَهُ شَاهِدٌ: عَنْ اِبْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِي اَلدَّارَقُطْنِيِّ [1]‏ .‏

Hadith 12
Read full hadith
ENGLISH

Narrated Abu Hurairah (RA):

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: "The child (born out of wedlock) belongs to the one on whose bed it is born, and stoning to death is for the fornicator." [Agreed upon, regarding Abu Hurairah's Hadith].

ARABIC

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- عَنْ اَلنَّبِيِّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-قَالَ: { اَلْوَلَدُ لِلْفِرَاشِ, وَلِلْعَاهِرِ اَلْحَجَرُ.‏ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ حَدِيثِهِ [1]‏ .‏

Hadith 12
Read full hadith
ENGLISH

The aforesaid Hadith is also a part of 'Aishah's Hadith in the course of a story.

ARABIC

وَمِنْ حَدِيثِ عَائِشَةَ فِي قِصَّةٍ [1]‏ .‏

Hadith 12
Read full hadith
ENGLISH

And from Ibn Mas'ud by an-Nasa'i.

ARABIC

وَعَنْ اِبْنِ مَسْعُودٍ, عِنْدَ النَّسَائِيِّ [1]‏ .‏

Hadith 12
Read full hadith
ENGLISH

And from 'Uthman by Abu Dawud.

ARABIC

وَعَنْ عُثْمَانَ.‏ عِنْدَ أَبِي دَاوُدَ [1]‏ .‏

Hadith 13
Read full hadith
ENGLISH

Narrated 'Aishah (RA):

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: "One or two sucks do not make (marriage) unlawful." [Muslim reported it].

ARABIC

عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ لَا تُحَرِّمُ اَلْمَصَّةُ وَالْمَصَّتَانِ.‏ } أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ.‏ [1]‏ .‏

Hadith 13
Read full hadith
ENGLISH

Narrated ['Aishah (RA)]:

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: "Be sure (you women) who your brothers are, for suckling is that which is the result of hunger (i.e. when milk is the child's only food)." [Agreed upon].

ARABIC

وَعَنْهَا قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ اُنْظُرْنَ مَنْ إِخْوَانُكُنَّ, فَإِنَّمَا اَلرَّضَاعَةُ مِنْ اَلْمَجَاعَةِ.‏ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ [1]‏ .‏

Hadith 13
Read full hadith
ENGLISH

Narrated ['Aishah (RA)]:

Sahlah (RA) daughter of Suhail (RA) came and said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) , Salim the manumitted slave of Abu Hudhaifah lives with us in our house; and he has attained what men attain (i.e. puberty)." He said, "Suckle him so you would become unlawful to him (in marriage)." [Reported by Muslim].

ARABIC

أَرْضِعِيهِ.‏ تَحْرُمِي عَلَيْهِ

Hadith 13
Read full hadith
ENGLISH

Narrated ['Aishah (RA)]:

Aflah (her foster suckling uncle), brother of Abul-Qais, came and asked her permission to enter after the Hijab (was instituted for women). She said, "I refused to allow him in and when Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) came, I told him about what I had done, so he commanded me to give him permission to enter where I am and said, 'He is your paternal uncle.'" [Agreed upon].

ARABIC

إِنَّهُ عَمُّكِ

Hadith 13
Read full hadith
ENGLISH

Narrated ['Aishah (RA)]:

In what was sent down in the Qur'an was 'ten known sucklings made marriage unlawful'. Afterwards, they were abrogated by 'five known ones.' Then, when Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) died these words were among what was recited in the Qur'an. [Reported by Muslim].

ARABIC

وَعَنْهَا قَالَتْ: { كَانَ فِيمَا أُنْزِلُ فِي اَلْقُرْآنِ: عَشْرُ رَضَعَاتٍ مَعْلُومَاتٍ يُحَرِّمْنَ, ثُمَّ نُسِخْنَ بِخَمْسٍ مَعْلُومَاتٍ, فَتُوُفِّيَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-وَهِيَ [1]‏ فِيمَا يُقْرَأُ مِنَ اَلْقُرْآنِ } .‏ رَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ [2]‏ .‏

Hadith 13
Read full hadith
ENGLISH

Narrated Ibn 'Abbas (RA):

The Prophet (ﷺ) was offered to marry the daughter of Hamzah. He said, "She is unlawful to me for she is the daughter of my brother in suckling; and what is unlawful by reason of blood relationship is unlawful by reason of suckling relationship." [Agreed upon].

ARABIC

وَعَنِ اِبْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا { أَنَّ اَلنَّبِيَّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-أُرِيدُ عَلَى اِبْنَةِ حَمْزَةَ.‏ فَقَالَ: "إِنَّهَا لَا تَحِلُّ لِي; إِنَّهَا اِبْنَةُ أَخِي مِنْ اَلرَّضَاعَةِ } [1]‏ وَيَحْرُمُ مِنْ اَلرَّضَاعَةِ [2]‏ مَا يَحْرُمُ مِنْ اَلنَّسَبِ.‏ مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ [3]‏